2026/27 Taught Postgraduate Module Catalogue

MATH5705M Multivariate Data Analysis

15 Credits Class Size: 150

Module manager: tbc
Email: tbc

Taught: Semester 1 (Sep to Jan) View Timetable

Year running 2026/27

Pre-requisite qualifications

None

Pre-requisites

MATH2701M

Mutually Exclusive

MATH3702 Multivariate Analysis and Classification
MATH3772 Multivariate Analysis
MATH5745
MATH5772

Module replaces

MATH5772M Multivariate and Cluster Analysis MATH5745 Multivariate Methods

This module is not approved as an Elective

Module summary

In today’s data-driven world, almost every data set is multivariate. It is typical that experimental units or individuals are measured on more than one variable at a time. The purpose of multivariate analysis is to develop methods to uncover underlying structures and patterns in complex multivariate data to enhance the understanding and interpretation of how multiple variables interact in multivariate data.

Objectives

This module will teach students the theory and methods to analyse multivariate data. Some methods, such as estimation and testing for the multivariate normal distribution, can be viewed as extensions of methods for univariate continuous data. Other methods are specific to the multivariate setting. These include methods for dimension reduction (principal component analysis, factor analysis, and multidimensional scaling) and methods to classify individuals into groups (discriminant analysis, cluster analysis). Computer software will be used to perform analyses and communicate results with applications to real data.

Learning outcomes

Subject specific learning outcomes: 
summarize multivariate data in terms of the mean vector and covariance/correlation matrices

construct joint, marginal and conditional distributions, with particular emphasis on the multivariate normal distribution;

obtain and use Hotelling's T-squared statistic for one-sample and two-sample testing problems;

motivate and carry out principal component analysis and factor analysis to reduce the number of variables in multivariate data;

derive and interpret decision rules in discriminant analysis;

partition data into clusters using mixture models and hierarchical methods.

use multidimensional scaling to construct low-dimensional representations of data;

analyse real data using a statistical package and write a report giving and interpreting the results

Skills learning outcomes:
On successful completion of the module students will be able to:

(a) Make a critical assessment of varied data sets

(b) Follow a logical approach for selecting and performing an analysis

(c) Use IT skills and appropriate digital technology in work and studies

(d) Reflect on statistical findings and draw relevant conclusions in academic and practical contexts

Teaching Methods

Delivery type Number Length hours Student hours
Practicals 1 2 2
Lecture 33 1 33
Private study hours 115
Total Contact hours 35
Total hours (100hr per 10 credits) 150

Private study

115

Opportunities for Formative Feedback

Formative feedback will be provided on regular example sets or other similar learning activity.

Reading List

Check the module area in Minerva for your reading list

Last updated: 30/04/2026

Errors, omissions, failed links etc should be notified to the Catalogue Team